U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Frederick B. Dent, Secretary
NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION
Robert M. White, Administrator
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
Robert W. Schoning, Director
NOAA Technical Report NMFS CIRC-388
Proceedings of the First U.S.-Japan Meeting on Aquaculture at Tokyo, Japan,
October 18-l9, 1971
WILLIAM N. SHAW (Editor)
Under the U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources
(UJNR)
SEATTLE, WA
February 1974
PREFACE
The United States and Japanese counterpart panels on aquaculture were
formed in 1969 under the United States-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural
Resources (UJNR). The panels currently include specialists drawn from the
federal departments most concerned with aquaculture. Charged with exploring
and developing bilateral cooperation, the panels have focused their efforts
on exchanging information related to aquaculture which could be of benefit
to both countries.
The UJNR was started by a proposal made during the Third Cabinet-Level
Meeting of the Joint United States-Japan Committee on Trade and Economic
Affairs in January 1964. In addition to aquaculture, current subjects included
in the program are desalination of seawater, toxic microorganism, air pollution,
water pollution, energy, forage crops, national park management, mycoplasmosis,
wind and seismic effects, protein resources, forestry, and several joint
panels and committees in marine resources research, development, and utilization.
Accomplishments include: Increased communications and cooperation among
technical specialists; exchanges of information, data, and research findings;
some 30 missions involving over 300 scientists and engineers; seven meetings
of the Conference, a policy coordinative body; administration staff meetings;
exchanges of equipment, materials, and samples; several major technical
conferences; and beneficial effects on international relations. Because
of the importance of natural resources in this cooperation, the Secretary
of State asked the Secretary of the Interior to serve as U.S. Coordinator
of the UJNR.
WILLIAM N. SHAW - United States
ATSUSHI FURUKAWA - Japan
Scanned image of cover
CONTENTS
Opening remarks
HIATT, ROBERT W. Remarks at first meeting, UJNR panel on aquaculture,
18-19 October 1971
Papers presented by Japanese panel members
HASEGAWA, YOSHIO, and YUKIMASA KUWATANI. Present status of major marine
cultivation and propagation in Hokkaido and some problems of the research
activities
SUTO, SHUNZO. Mariculture of seaweeds and its problems in Japan
KAWATSU, HIROSHI. Some technical problems in freshwater fish culture
in Japan
KAN-NO, HISASHI, and TOMOO HAYASHI. The present status of shellfish
culture in Japan
FUJIYA, MASARU. Fish farming and the constraints in Japan
Papers presented by U.S. panel members
MOCK, CORNELIUS R. Larval culture of penaeid shrimp at the Galveston
Biological Laboratory
WILDMAN, ROBERT D. Aquaculture in the National Sea Grant Program
SHAW, WILLIAM N. Aquaculture of molluscs along the United States Atlantic
and Gulf coasts
WILLOUGHBY, HARVEY. Freshwater fish culture in the United States
LONGWELL, A. CROSBY. Genetics of the American oyster, Crassostrea
virginica Gmelin
GLUDE, JOHN B. Recent developments in shellfish culture on the U.S.
Pacific coast
Overview papers based on U.S. panel members' field trips
WILDMAN, ROBERT D. Seaweed culture in Japan
WILLOUGHBY, HARVEY. Freshwater fish culture in Japan
SHAW, WILLIAM N. Shellfish culture in Japan
MOCK, CORNELIUS R. Crustacean culture
GLUDE, JOHN B. Marine fish culture in Japan
LONGWELL, A. CROSBY. Some impressions regarding genetics and the fisheries
of Japan
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) does not approve, recommend
or endorse any proprietary product or proprietary material mentioned in
this publication. No reference shall be made to NMFS, or to this publication
furnished by NMFS, in any advertising or sales promotion which would indicate
or imply that NMFS approves, recommends or endorses any proprietary product
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